Bayesian Rating using Glenn–David Paired Comparison Model with Non–Informative and Informative Priors
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58575/r341cb27Keywords:
Bayesian rating, Non–informative priors, Glenn–David model, Paired comparison modelsAbstract
In the technique of paired comparisons, objects are ranked since individual judgment. We use it when quantifiable measurement is not viable or impractical. In this study, the Glenn-David PC model under Bayesian framework is used to establish the rating of five brands of cold drinks. Bayesian analysis has been made using non-informative and informative priors. The posterior means are considered for the preference behavior of the cold drink brands. The predictive probabilities for a single future paired comparison of cold drink brands are also found. The posterior probabilities of the hypotheses for comparison of parameters for any two cold drink brands are obtained. Also, the preference probabilities for paired comparison are determined. The results obtained through Uniform and Normal-Gamma priors are compared. It is observed that similar results and same rankings for the cold drinks brands are achieved. The appropriateness of the model is tested by chi-squared statistic. All computations are made in SAS package by designing the programs/codes.
Downloads
References
A Altaf, S., Aslam, M., & Aslam, M. (2013). Bayesian analysis of the amended Davidson model for paired comparison using non-informative and informative priors. Statistics, 47(5), 1090–1103. https://doi.org/10.1080/02331888.2012.664773
Aslam, M., & Cheema, A. N. (2020). Bayesian analysis for 3-component mixture of exponentiated Weibull distribution assuming non-informative priors. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 90(4), 586–605. https://doi.org/10.1080/00949655.2019.1692840
Aslam, M., & Kifayat, T. (2018). Bayesian analysis of the Rayleigh paired comparison model under loss functions using an informative prior. Scientia Iranica, 25(2), 983–990. https://doi.org/10.24200/sci.2017.4438
Aslam, M., & Shah, S. H. (2015). Lindley-Shannon information for comparison of priors under paired comparisons model. Pakistan Journal of Statistics and Operation Research, 11(3), 317–329. https://doi.org/10.18187/pjsor.v11i3.779
Aslam, M. (1996). Bayesian analysis for paired comparisons data [Ph.D. Dissertation]. University of Wales, Aberystwyth.
Awan, K. U., & Aslam, M. (2020). Bayesian analysis of the Weibull paired comparison model using numerical approximation. Journal of Mathematics, 2020(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6628379
Beaudoin, D., & Swartz, T. (2018). A computationally intensive ranking system for paired comparison data. Operations Research Perspectives, 5, 105–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orp.2018.03.002
Csat´ o, L. (2015). A graph interpretation of the least squares ranking method. Social Choice and Welfare, 44(1), 51–69. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1508.06778
Glenn, W. A., & David, H. A. (1960). Ties in paired comparison experiments using a modified Thurstone–Mosteller model. Biometrics, 16(1), 86–109. https://doi.org/10.2307/2527957
Liu, K. H., & Shih, Y. S. (2016). Score-scale decision tree for paired comparison data. Statistica Sinica, 26, 429–444. https://doi.org/10.5705/ss.2014.164
Mosteller, F. (1951). Remarks on the method of paired comparisons: II. The effect of an aberrant standard deviation when equal standard deviations and equal correlations are assumed. Psychometrika, 16, 203–206. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02289115
Sindhu, N. T., Hussain, Z., & Aslam, M. (2019). Parameter and reliability estimation of inverted Maxwell mixture model. Journal of Statistics & Management Systems, 22(3), 459–493. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720510.2018.1552412
Thurstone, L. L. (1927). Psychophysical analysis. American Journal of Psychology, 38, 369–389.
Tian, X., Shi, J., Shen, X., & Song, K. (2024). A spectral approach for the dynamic Bradley–Terry model. Stat, 13(3), e722. https://doi.org/10.1002/sta4.72250
Tutz, G., & Schauberger, G. (2015). Extended ordered paired comparison models with application to football data from German Bundesliga. AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, 99(2), 209–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10182-0140237-1
Varin, C., & Firth, D. (2024). Ridge regression for paired comparisons: A tractable new approach, with application to Premier League football. arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.09597. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09597








